Americium

Actinide · atomic number 95

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95243AmAmericiumSolidActinide

Americium is a radioactive transuranic chemical element with symbol Am and atomic number 95. This member of the actinide series is located in the periodic table under the lanthanide element europium, and thus by analogy was named after the Americas. Americium was first produced in 1944 by the group of Glenn T.Seaborg from Berkeley, California, at the metallurgical laboratory of University of Chicago.

Properties of Americium

Element categoryActinide
Atomic number95
Atomic mass243 u
Phase at STPSolid
Group3
Period7
Blockf
Electron configuration[Rn] 5f7 7s2
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 32, 25, 8, 2
Electronegativity (Pauling)1.13
Melting point1449 K (1176 °C)
Boiling point2880 K (2607 °C)
Density12 g/cm3
Discovered byGlenn T. Seaborg

About the actinide group

Mostly radioactive, heavy metals — several made only in reactors — whose fission powers nuclear energy and weapons.

Data: Periodic-Table-JSON (CC BY-SA 3.0) · stored statically on our server. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americium

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