📅 June 23
17 events · 12 births · 12 deaths
What happened on June 23? Below are the notable events chosen by Wikipedia’s editors for this date, followed by celebrated births, deaths and the observances recognised around the world.
Events
- 2016 — Citizens of the United Kingdom voted in favour of leaving the European Union.
2016 United Kingdom European Union membership referendumBrexit
- 1992 — Croatian War of Independence: The Battle of the Miljevci Plateau ended after a failed counterattack by forces of the Republic of Serbian Krajina against the Croatian Army who had captured the plateau.
Croatian War of IndependenceBattle of the Miljevci PlateauRepublic of Serbian Krajina
- 1991 — The first instalment of the video-game series Sonic the Hedgehog was released in North America.
- 1982 — Chinese American Vincent Chin died after being beaten into a coma in Highland Park, Michigan, U.S., by two automotive workers who were angry about the success of Japanese auto companies.
Killing of Vincent ChinHighland Park, MichiganAutomotive industry in Japan
- 1973 — The Los Angeles Dodgers started Steve Garvey, Davey Lopes, Ron Cey, and Bill Russell in the infield, beginning a record eight-year run in Major League Baseball for four people designated as starters for those positions.
Los Angeles DodgersDodger infield of Garvey, Lopes, Cey and RussellBaseball field
- 1972 — President Richard Nixon signed Title IX (co-author Patsy Mink pictured) into law as part of the Education Amendments, prohibiting gender discrimination in any educational program receiving U.S. federal funds.
- 1956 — In a nationwide referendum, Gamal Abdel Nasser (pictured) was elected President of Egypt, a post he held until his death in 1970.
1956 Egyptian referendumGamal Abdel NasserPresident of Egypt
- 1946 — Canada's largest recorded onshore earthquake struck Vancouver Island, British Columbia.
1946 Vancouver Island earthquakeVancouver IslandBritish Columbia
- 1944 — The Holocaust: After a closely supervised visit to Theresienstadt Ghetto in German-occupied Czechoslovakia, Red Cross official Maurice Rossel reported that conditions there were "almost normal".
The HolocaustTheresienstadt Ghetto and the Red CrossTheresienstadt Ghetto
- 1926 — The College Board administered the first Scholastic Aptitude Test, a major standardized test for university and college admissions in the United States.
- 1887 — The Parliament of Canada passed the Rocky Mountains Park Act, creating Banff National Park in Alberta as the country's first national park.
Parliament of CanadaRocky Mountains Park ActBanff National Park
- 1865 — Stand Watie became the last Confederate general of the American Civil War to surrender to Union forces.
- 1797 — War of the First Coalition: Napoleon signed the Armistice of Bologna, agreeing a ceasefire between France and the Papal States.
- 1726 — On the First Sunday after Trinity, J. S. Bach led the first performance of Brich dem Hungrigen dein Brot, BWV 39 (page pictured), one of a few new cantatas written that year.
Church cantata (Bach)Johann Sebastian BachBrich dem Hungrigen dein Brot, BWV 39
- 1594 — Anglo-Spanish War: During the Action of Faial, an English attempt to capture a Portuguese carrack, reputedly one of the richest ever to set sail from the Indies, caused it to explode with all the treasure lost.
- 1280 — Reconquista: Troops of the Emirate of Granada defeated those of the Kingdom of Castile and the Kingdom of León in the Battle of Moclín.
- 1266 — War of Saint Sabas: In an action off Trapani, Sicily, a Venetian fleet captured all 27 opposing Genoese vessels.
Births
- 2008 — Lilliana Ketchman, American dancer and YouTuber
- 2007 — Elliana Walmsley, American dancer
- 2006 — Eli Junior Kroupi, French footballer
- 2000 — Starford To'a, New Zealand rugby league player
- 1994 — Ben Dwarshuis, Australian cricketer
- 1994 — Roger Martínez, Colombian footballer
- 1993 — Tim Anderson, American baseball player
- 1993 — Marvin Grumann, German footballer
- 1992 — Luiza Galiulina, Uzbekistani gymnast
- 1992 — Nampalys Mendy, French footballer
- 1991 — Katie Armiger, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
- 1990 — Clevid Dikamona, French footballer
Deaths
- 2025 — Rebekah Del Rio, American singer-songwriter (born 1967)
- 2025 — John Clark, Scottish Footballer and Lisbon Lion (born 1941)
- 2021 — John McAfee, British-American computer programmer and businessman, founded McAfee (born 1945)
- 2016 — Ralph Stanley, American singer and banjo player (born 1927)
- 2015 — Miguel Facussé Barjum, Honduran businessman (born 1924)
- 2015 — Nirmala Joshi, Indian nun, lawyer, and social worker (born 1934)
- 2015 — Dick Van Patten, American actor (born 1928)
- 2014 — Nancy Garden, American author (born 1938)
- 2014 — Euros Lewis, Welsh cricketer (born 1942)
- 2014 — Paula Kent Meehan, American businesswoman, co-founded Redken (born 1931)
- 2013 — Bobby Bland, American singer-songwriter (born 1930)
- 2013 — Gary David Goldberg, American screenwriter and producer (born 1944)
Observances & holidays
- Christian feast day: Æthelthryth
- Christian feast day: Joseph Cafasso
- Christian feast day: Blessed Maria Raffaella Cimatti
- Christian feast day: Marie of Oignies
- Christian feast day: Thomas Garnet
- Christian feast day: June 23 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Father's Day (Nicaragua, Poland)
- Grand Duke's Official Birthday (Luxembourg)
- International Women in Engineering Day
- International Widows Day (international)
- National Day of Remembrance for Victims of Terrorism (Canada)
- Okinawa Memorial Day (Okinawa Prefecture)
- Saint John's Eve and the first day of the Midsummer celebrations (although this is not the real summer solstice; see June 20) (Roman Catholic Church, Europe): Bonfires of Saint John (Spain)
- Saint John's Eve and the first day of the Midsummer celebrations (although this is not the real summer solstice; see June 20) (Roman Catholic Church, Europe): First night of Festa de São João do Porto (Porto)
- Saint John's Eve and the first day of the Midsummer celebrations (although this is not the real summer solstice; see June 20) (Roman Catholic Church, Europe): First day of Golowan Festival (Cornwall)
- Saint John's Eve and the first day of the Midsummer celebrations (although this is not the real summer solstice; see June 20) (Roman Catholic Church, Europe): Jaaniõhtu (Estonia)
- Saint John's Eve and the first day of the Midsummer celebrations (although this is not the real summer solstice; see June 20) (Roman Catholic Church, Europe): Jāņi (Latvia)
- Saint John's Eve and the first day of the Midsummer celebrations (although this is not the real summer solstice; see June 20) (Roman Catholic Church, Europe): Kupala Night (Belarus, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Ukraine)
- Saint John's Eve and the first day of the Midsummer celebrations (although this is not the real summer solstice; see June 20) (Roman Catholic Church, Europe): Last day of Drăgaica fair (Buzău, Romania)
- United Nations Public Service Day (International)
- Victory Day (Estonia)