Europa: The Latest From Galileo

Astronomy Picture of the Day · 1997-01-17 · NASA (public domain)

Europa: The Latest From Galileo — APOD for 1997-01-17

Explanation : Today, NASA revealed recent results from the Galileo Probe's December 19th flyby of Europa, Jupiter's ice-covered moon - including this close-up image of fractured and frozen terrrain. The highest resolution picture ever made of Europa , the snapshot shows a complex array of surface features in a 5.9 x 9.9 mile area near the moon's equatorial region. North is toward the top and the Sun illuminates the region from the right. The image was made from a distance of 2,060 miles. At the upper left are linear criss-crossing ridges and grooves probably caused by movements of the surface ice . Serpentine valleys and lumpy features of unknown origins are also visible. Only a few impact craters are apparent though, implying a geologically young surface. So far, Galileo's findings lend support to the exciting possibility that liquid water once existed and may still exist beneath Europa's surface .

Astronomy Picture of the Day for 1997-01-17 — image & explanation courtesy of NASA (public domain), mirrored at Tukuk-OS for reading and search convenience.