A Berry Bowl of Martian Spherules

Astronomy Picture of the Day · 2004-04-05 · NASA (public domain)

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A Berry Bowl of Martian Spherules — APOD for 2004-04-05

How were these unusual Martian spherules created? Thousands of unusual gray spherules , made of iron and rock but dubbed blueberries , were found embedded in and surrounding rocks near the landing site of the robot Opportunity rover on Mars . To help investigate their origin, Opportunity found a surface dubbed the Berry Bowl with an indentation that was rich in the Martian orbs . The Berry Bowl is pictured above , imaged during rover's 48th Sol on Mars. The average diameter of a blueberry is only about 4 millimeters. By analyzing a circular patch in the rock surface to the left of the densest patch of spherules, Opportunity obtained data showing that the underlying rock has a much different composition than the hematite rich blueberries. This information contributes to the growing consensus is that these small, strange, gray orbs were slowly deposited from a bath of dirty water .

Astronomy Picture of the Day for 2004-04-05 — image & explanation courtesy of NASA (public domain), mirrored at Tukuk-OS for reading and search convenience.

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