Comet and CME on the Sun

Astronomy Picture of the Day · 2011-10-05 · NASA (public domain)

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Did a sun-diving comet just cause a solar explosion? Probably not. This past weekend a comet dove toward the Sun and was followed very quickly by a Coronal Mass Ejection (CMEs) from the other side of the Sun. The first two sequences in the above video shows the spectacular unfolding of events as seen by the Sun-orbiting SOHO satellite , while the same events were also captured by both Sun-orbiting STEREO satellites . Now sungrazer comets that break up as they pass near the Sun are not all that rare -- hundreds have been cataloged over the past few years. CME s are even more common, with perhaps three lesser events occurring even during the eight hours of the above time-lapse movie. Therefore, the best bet of solar scientists is that the two events were unrelated . Another basis for this judgment is that CMEs are caused by rapid changes in the Sun's magnetic field, changes that a small comet seem unlikely to make. Such coincidences are even more likely during periods of high activity on the Sun's surface -- like now .

Astronomy Picture of the Day for 2011-10-05 — image & explanation courtesy of NASA (public domain), mirrored at Tukuk-OS for reading and search convenience.

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