Bromine
Reactive nonmetal · atomic number 35
Advertisement
BrBromine
Bromine (from Ancient Greek:βρῶμος, brómos, meaning "stench") is a chemical element with symbol Br, and atomic number 35. It is a halogen. The element was isolated independently by two chemists, Carl Jacob Löwig and Antoine Jerome Balard, in 1825–1826.
Properties of Bromine
| Element category | Reactive nonmetal |
|---|---|
| Atomic number | 35 |
| Atomic mass | 79.904 u |
| Phase at STP | Liquid |
| Group | 17 |
| Period | 4 |
| Block | p |
| Electron configuration | [Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p5 |
| Electrons per shell | 2, 8, 18, 7 |
| Electronegativity (Pauling) | 2.96 |
| Melting point | 265.8 K (-7 °C) |
| Boiling point | 332 K (59 °C) |
| Density | 3.1028 g/cm3 |
| Discovered by | Antoine Jérôme Balard |
← Selenium · Periodic table · Krypton → Kr
About the reactive nonmetal group
Elements that readily gain or share electrons — the building blocks of water, air, living tissue and most organic chemistry.
Advertisement
Advertisement