Krypton

Noble gas · atomic number 36

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3683.7982KrKryptonGasNoble gas

Krypton (from Greek:κρυπτός kryptos "the hidden one") is a chemical element with symbol Kr and atomic number 36. It is a member of group 18 (noble gases) elements. A colorless, odorless, tasteless noble gas, krypton occurs in trace amounts in the atmosphere, is isolated by fractionally distilling liquefied air, and is often used with other rare gases in fluorescent lamps.

Properties of Krypton

Element categoryNoble gas
Atomic number36
Atomic mass83.7982 u
Phase at STPGas
Group18
Period4
Blockp
Electron configuration[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p6
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 8
Electronegativity (Pauling)3
Melting point115.78 K (-157 °C)
Boiling point119.93 K (-153 °C)
Density3.749 g/L
Discovered byWilliam Ramsay

About the noble gas group

Full outer electron shells make these gases almost inert: they barely react, glow in discharge lamps and are used to create unreactive atmospheres.

Data: Periodic-Table-JSON (CC BY-SA 3.0) · stored statically on our server. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krypton

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